Venous Insufficiency
Definition
Incidence
Risk Factors
Symptoms
Evaluation
Treatment
questions for doctor
specialist
Home Care
pain and inflammation
taking control
warning signs
Prevention
Outlook
Complications
Underlying Cause
Anatomy
Trusted Sites
Venous Insufficiency Trusted Sites
The following sites provide reliable information on this topic:
Venous Insufficiency at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Venous Insufficiency at the Vascular Disease Foundation
Venous Insufficiency at VascularWeb
Venous Insufficiency clinical trials at the NIH
Related Conditions
Deep venous thrombosis
Stasis dermatitis
Thrombophlebitis
Varicose veins
Feet numbness
Leg numbness (bilateral)
Leg pain
Leg swelling (bilateral)
Skin ulcers
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Last Updated: Dec 16, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
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Venous Insufficiency References:
Callejas JM, Manasanch J; ETIC Group. Epidemiology of chronic venous insufficiency of the lower limbs in the primary care setting. Int Angiol. 2004 Jun;23(2):154-63.
Jawien A. The influence of environmental factors in chronic venous insufficiency. Angiology. 2003 Jul-Aug;54 Suppl 1:S19-31.
Min RJ, Khilnani NM, Golia P. Duplex ultrasound evaluation of lower extremity venous insufficiency. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2003 Oct;14(10):1233-41.
Puggioni A, Kalra M, Gloviczki P. Superficial vein surgery and SEPS for chronic venous insufficiency. Semin Vasc Surg. 2005 Mar;18(1):41-8.
Yamaki T, Nozaki M. Patterns of venous insufficiency after an acute deep vein thrombosis. J Am Coll Surg. 2005 Aug;201(2):231-8.