Upper Respiratory Infections
Definition
Incidence
Risk Factors
Symptoms
cold versus flu
Evaluation
Treatment
questions for doctor
specialist
Home Care
congestion
cough
fever
sore throat
warning signs
wheezing
Prevention
Outlook
Complications
Underlying Cause
Transmission
Trusted Sites
Upper Respiratory Infections Treatment
Treatment for upper respiratory infections may include:
Rest
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications
for
fever
:
Ibuprofen
Naproxen
Ketoprofen
Nonprescription medications for
cough
or congestion:
Nasal decongestants
Dextromethorphan
for
cough
Short-acting antihistamine medications for
runny nose
:
Diphenhydramine
(
Benadryl
)
Chlorpheniramine
Long-acting antihistamine medications for
runny nose
:
Allegra
Loratadine
(
Claritin
)
Cetirizine
(
Zyrtec
)
Antibiotics do not treat viruses that cause upper respiratory infections.
For more information:
Pharyngitis treatment
Bronchitis treatment
Sinusitis treatment
Continue to
Upper Respiratory Infections Treatment: Questions For Doctor
Related Topics:
Bronchitis
Cough
Influenza
Pharyngitis
Runny nose
Sinus congestion
Sinusitis
Sore throat
Upper respiratory infections in children
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Cough
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Sinus congestion
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Last Updated: Aug 21, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright 1989-2008
DSHI Systems, Inc.
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Upper Respiratory Infections References:
Bachert C, Chuchalin AG, Eisebitt R, Netayzhenko VZ, Voelker M. Aspirin compared with acetaminophen in the treatment of fever and other symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection in adults: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single-dose, 6-hour dose-ranging study. Clin Ther. 2005 Jul;27(7):993-1003.
Fahey T, Stocks N, Thomas T. Systematic review of the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection. Arch Dis Child. 1998 Sep;79(3):225-30.
Islam J, Carter R. Use of Echinacea in upper respiratory tract infection. South Med J. 2005 Mar;98(3):311-8.
Lam TP, Lam KF. Why do family doctors prescribe antibiotics for upper respiratory tract infection? Int J Clin Pract. 2003 Apr;57(3):167-9.
Ray DA, Rohren CH. Characteristics of patients with upper respiratory tract infection presenting to a walk-in clinic. Mayo Clin Proc. 2001 Feb;76(2):169-73.