Type 2 Diabetes
Definition
Incidence
Risk Factors
Symptoms
Evaluation
fasting blood sugar
glucose tolerance test
hemoglobin A1C
random blood sugar
Treatment
diet
drugs
amylin mimetics
biguanides
gliptins
glucosidase inhibitors
incretin mimetics
insulin
meglitinides
sulfonylureas
thiazolidinediones
exercise
questions for doctor
regular monitoring
specialist
Home Care
diabetes diet
self monitoring
taking control
warning signs
Prevention
Outlook
Complications
acute complications
long-term complications
Underlying Cause
Anatomy
Trusted Sites
Type 2 Diabetes Prevention
Prevention of type 2
diabetes
includes:
Avoiding
obesity
Regular exercise
Prevention of long-term complications of type 2
diabetes
includes:
Strict control of
blood glucose
levels
Use of
statin medications
for
diabetes
Use of
ACE inhibitor medications
for
diabetes
Can reduce the risk of
heart attack
,
stroke
, and premature death in people with
diabetes
Regular eye examinations
Daily
aspirin
therapy
To reduce the risk of
heart attack
and
stroke
Weight loss
Continue to
Type 2 Diabetes Outlook
Related Conditions
Diabetic foot problems
Diabetic gastroparesis
Diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic neuropathy
Diabetic retinopathy
Diabetic skin ulcer
Dehydration Checkup
Check your diabetes
Blurry vision
Fatigue
Frequent urination
Increased thirst
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Last Updated: Aug 15, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright 1989-2008
DSHI Systems, Inc.
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Type 2 Diabetes References:
Davis RE, Morrissey M, Peters JR, Wittrup-Jensen K, Kennedy-Martin T, Currie CJ. Impact of hypoglycaemia on quality of life and productivity in type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Curr Med Res Opin. 2005 Sep;21(9):1477-83.
Lebovitz HE. Type 2 diabetes: an overview. Clin Chem. 1999 Aug;45(8 Pt 2):1339-45.
Nagaya T, Yoshida H, Takahashi H, Kawai M. Increases in body mass index, even within non-obese levels, raise the risk for Type 2 diabetes mellitus: a follow-up study in a Japanese population. Diabet Med. 2005 Aug;22(8):1107-11.
Patja K, Jousilahti P, Hu G, Valle T, Qiao Q, Tuomilehto J. Effects of smoking, obesity and physical activity on the risk of type 2 diabetes in middle-aged Finnish men and women. J Intern Med. 2005 Oct;258(4):356-62.
Ratner RE. Type 2 diabetes mellitus: the grand overview. Diabet Med. 1998;15 Suppl 4:S4-7.
