The evaluation of transitional cell carcinoma begins with a medical history and physical examination.

Physical exam in someone with transitional cell carcinoma is usually normal.

Tests are necessary to make the diagnosis of transitional cell carcinoma.

Tests that may be used to evaluate transitional cell carcinoma include:

• Kidney profile
• Complete blood count
• Urinalysis
• Monoclonal antibodies:
• A test called ImmunoCyt can detect up to 95% of tumor cells in the urine

Additional tests that may be used to evaluate transitional cell carcinoma include:

• Cystoscopy
• Intravenous pyelogram
• Abdominal ultrasound
• CT scan of the abdomen
• MRI scan of the abdomen and pelvis