Tonic Clonic Seizure
Definition
Incidence
Symptoms
Evaluation
Treatment
questions for doctor
specialist
Home Care
first aid
taking control
warning signs
Outlook
Complications
Underlying Cause
Anatomy
Trusted Sites
Tonic Clonic Seizure Complications
Complications of a tonic clonic
seizure
include:
Aspiration pneumonia
Depression
Injuries that occur during the
seizure
:
Fractures
Tongue laceration
Dental injury
Shoulder dislocation
Learning disabilities
Mallory-Weiss tear
Medication side effects
Status epilepticus:
Seizure
that lasts longer than 30 minutes
Multiple episodes of
seizure
without complete recovery between episodes
Rhabdomyolysis
Continue to
Tonic Clonic Seizure Underlying Cause
Related Conditions
Epilepsy
Febrile seizures
Petit-mal seizures
Temporal lobe epilepsy
Tremors and shakes
Loss of consciousness
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Last Updated: Aug 13, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright 1989-2008
DSHI Systems, Inc.
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Tonic Clonic Seizure References:
Camfield P, Camfield C. Epileptic syndromes in childhood: clinical features, outcomes, and treatment. Epilepsia. 2002;43 Suppl 3:27-32.
Gilad R, Lampl Y, Gabbay U, Eshel Y, Sarova-Pinhas I. Early treatment of a single generalized tonic-clonic seizure to prevent recurrence. Arch Neurol. 1996 Nov;53(11):1149-52.
Kinsman SL, Vining EP, Quaskey SA, Mellits D, Freeman JM. Efficacy of the ketogenic diet for intractable seizure disorders: review of 58 cases. Epilepsia. 1992 Nov-Dec;33(6):1132-6.
Pearl PL, Bennett HD, Khademian Z. Seizures and metabolic disease. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2005 Mar;5(2):127-33.
