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Underlying Cause


Tick Borne Illness Underlying Cause
Bacterial Tick Borne Disease
Lyme disease, caused by Borrelia burgdorferi, can be transmitted by:
  • Deer tick: Images
    • The deer tick is actually more common on wild mice than on deer.
    • These ticks are much smaller than the common dog tick Images
    • Found in northern and north-central US
  • Western black-legged ticks: Images
    • These ticks are much smaller than the common dog tick Images
    • Found in the Pacific US and British Columbia
  • Lone star tick:
    • Has white dot in the middle of the back Images
    • Some distribution in the northeastern US extending into the southeastern US
Ehrlichiosis, caused by Ehrlichia chaffeensis, can be transmitted by:
  • Ehrlichiosis tick Images
  • American dog tick Images
    • Found in the Southeastern US
  • Deer tick Images
  • Lone Star tick Images
Rocky Mountain spotted fever, caused by Rickettsia rickettsii, can be transmitted by:
  • American Dog tick Images
    • Found in the Southeastern US
  • Rocky Mountain Wood Tick Images
    • Found in the Western US
Other rare bacterial tick borne diseases include:
Viral Tick Borne Disease
Colorado tick fever, caused by an Orbivirus, can be transmitted by:
  • American Dog tick Images
    • Found in the Southeastern US
  • Rocky Mountain Wood Tick (Dermacentor andersoni) Images
    • Found in the Western US
Rare tick borne viral diseases include:
Parasitic Tick Borne Disease
  • Babesiosis
    • A rare parasitic infection caused by Babesia microti.
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Last Updated: Sep 5, 2008  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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