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Definition


Stye Definition
Common names:
  • Eye Stye
  • Eyelash Infection
  • Hordeolum
  • Infected Eyelash
  • Lump on the Eyelid
  • Stye
What is a stye?
A person with a stye has a bacterial infection of a small gland in the eyelid. Tiny glands in the eyelids make fluid that lubricates the eye. If one of the glands become plugged with skin cells, bacteria may start to grow. The growing bacteria cause inflammation of the eyelid, which results in a stye. A stye is located at the edge of the eyelid, where the eyelashes attach. A hordeolum is a stye that is located closer to the center of the eyelid, away from the eyelashes. If a hordeolum is not treated, it may turn into a painless swollen lump, called a chalazion. Images

What are the symptoms of a stye?
The most common symptom of a stye includes a swollen lump on the eyelid, near the eyelashes. Additional symptoms of a stye include eye pain and eye redness, located in the eyelid. Occasionally, pus drains from the swollen lump in the eyelid.

How does the doctor treat a stye?
Treatment for a stye may include gentle cleansing of the eyelid, warm compresses, and antibiotic ointment. Occasionally, minor surgery is required to drain pus from a stye.

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Last Updated: Jun 22, 2009  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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