Snakebite
Definition
Incidence
Risk Factors
Symptoms
coral snakes
pit vipers
Evaluation
Treatment
questions for doctor
specialist
Home Care
pain control
warning signs
Prevention
Outlook
Underlying Cause
coral snakes
pit vipers
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Snakebite Symptoms: Pit Vipers
Symptoms of a snakebite from a pit viper may include:
Arm swelling
Leg swelling
Low blood pressure
High blood pressure
Difficulty breathing
Tremor
Rapid pulse
Hematuria
:
Blood in the urine
Red or pink urine
Blood in the stool
:
Black stool
Rectal bleeding
Vomiting blood
Symptoms of a
severe allergic reaction
:
Facial swelling
Fainting
Low blood pressure
Lip swelling
Mouth or tongue swelling
Severe
hives
Severe
wheezing
Vomiting
Continue to
Snakebite Evaluation
Related Topics:
Animal bites
Cat bite
Dog bite
More...
Snakebite
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Last Updated: Aug 5, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright 1989-2008
DSHI Systems, Inc.
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Snakebite References:
Dart RC, Hurlbut KM, Garcia R, Boren J. Validation of a severity score for the assessment of crotalid snakebite. Ann Emerg Med. 1996 Mar;27(3):321-6.
Dart RC, Seifert SA, Boyer LV, et al. A randomized multicenter trial of crotalinae polyvalent immune Fab (ovine) antivenom for the treatment for crotaline snakebite in the United States. Arch Intern Med. 2001 Sep 10;161(16):2030-6.
McKinney PE. Out-of-hospital and interhospital management of crotaline snakebite. Ann Emerg Med. 2001 Feb;37(2):168-74.
Morandi N, Williams J. Snakebite injuries: contributing factors and intentionality of exposure. Wilderness Environ Med. 1997 Aug;8(3):152-5.
Pantanowitz L, Guidozzi F. Management of snake and spider bite in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 1996 Oct;51(10):615-20.
Terry P, Mackway-Jones K. Towards evidence based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. Antibiotics in non-venomous snakebite. Emerg Med J. 2002 Mar;19(2):142.
