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Definition


Snakebite Definition
Common names:
  • Bite from a Snake
  • Bitten by a Snake
  • Snake Bite
  • Snakebite
  • Venomous Snakebite
What is a snakebite?
A person with a snakebite has a puncture wound or laceration to the skin, caused by the fangs of a snake. Venomous snakebites can damage the skin and cause severe allergic reactions. Early treatment with antivenom can prevent a serious reaction. Death from snakebite is very rare. Images

What are the symptoms of a snakebite?
Symptoms of a snakebite include a painful puncture wound, as well as tenderness, swelling, redness, bruising, or numbness around the wound. Additional symptoms may include skin blisters near the bite, a rash, vomiting, diarrhea, and faintness. Symptoms of venomous snakebites include difficulty swallowing, difficulty breathing, excessive salivation, tremors, arm or leg swelling, blood in the urine, blood in the stool, confusion, or fainting. Images

How does the doctor treat a snakebite?
General treatment for a snakebite may include wound care, intravenous fluids, and tetanus vaccination. Antivenin is the only effective treatment for a venomous snakebite.

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Last Updated: Jun 19, 2009  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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