The evaluation of a shoulder contusion begins with a history and physical exam.

Physical findings in someone with a shoulder contusion may include:

• Shoulder bruise
• Shoulder tenderness:
• Confined to the area of the bruise
• Shoulder swelling

Tests are not necessary to make the diagnosis of a shoulder contusion.

Tests that may be used to evaluate a shoulder contusion include:

• Shoulder x-ray
• MRI scan of the shoulder