Mitral Stenosis
Definition
Incidence
Symptoms
Evaluation
Treatment
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Mitral Stenosis Symptoms
Symptoms of mitral stenosis include:
Shortness of breath
with exertion
Cough
Palpitations
Wheezing
Fatigue
Symptoms of worsening mitral stenosis include:
Shortness of breath
at rest
Coughing up blood
Leg swelling (bilateral)
Foot swelling (bilateral)
Chest pain
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Mitral Stenosis Evaluation
Related Topics:
Aortic stenosis
Heart disease
Heart murmurs
Mitral regurgitation
Mitral valve prolapse
Valvular heart disease
More...
Heart Failure Checkup
Cough
Difficulty breathing
Palpitations
Wheezing
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Last Updated: Jun 6, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright 1989-2008
DSHI Systems, Inc.
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Mitral Stenosis References:
Binder TM, Rosenhek R, Porenta G, Maurer G, Baumgartner H. Improved assessment of mitral valve stenosis by volumetric real-time three-dimensional echocardiography. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Oct;36(4):1355-61.
Glancy DL. Mitral stenosis: I. Anatomical, physiological, and clinical considerations. J La State Med Soc. 2003 Mar-Apr;155(2):91-5, quiz 96, 119.
Kabukcu M, Arslantas E, Ates I, Demircioglu F, Ersel F. Clinical, echocardiographic, and hemodynamic characteristics of rheumatic mitral valve stenosis and atrial fibrillation. Angiology. 2005 Mar-Apr;56(2):159-63.
Tiong IY, Novaro GM, Jefferson B, Monson M, Smedira N, Penn MS. Bacterial endocarditis and functional mitral stenosis: a report of two cases and brief literature review. Chest. 2002 Dec;122(6):2259-62.
Yaryura RA, Carpenter RJ Jr, Duncan JM, Wilansky S. Management of mitral valve stenosis in pregnancy: case presentation and review of the literature. J Heart Valve Dis. 1996 Jan;5(1):16-9.