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Definition


Intestinal Obstruction Definition
Common names:
  • Blocked Bowels
  • Blocked Colon
  • Blocked Intestine
  • Blocked Large Intestine
  • Blocked Small Intestine
  • Bowel Obstruction
  • Colon Obstruction
  • Intestinal Blockage
  • Intestinal Obstruction
  • Obstipation
  • Obstructed Intestine
  • Small Bowel Obstruction
What is an intestinal obstruction?
A person with an intestinal obstruction has a blockage in the intestine that does not allow food or stool to pass through the intestine. With treatment, most people with an intestinal obstruction recover completely. Images

What are the symptoms of an intestinal obstruction?
Symptoms of an intestinal obstruction include abdominal pain, abdominal swelling, abdominal tenderness, constipation, diarrhea, fever, nausea, and vomiting.

How does the doctor treat an intestinal obstruction?
Initial treatment for an intestinal obstruction is a nasogastric tube, which is inserted into the nostril, down the throat and esophagus, and into the stomach. The tube is attached to a pump, which removes air and digested food. This relieves pressure that has built up behind the obstructed portion of the intestine. Most of the time, the obstruction resolves. Additional treatment for an intestinal obstruction may include intravenous fluids and pain medications. In some cases, colonoscopy or surgery may be required, in order to relieve the intestinal obstruction. VideosImages

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Last Updated: Jul 27, 2009  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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