Inguinal Lymphadenopathy Anatomy
To better understand, it helps to know a little about the Lymphatic System Anatomy
The lymphatic system performs two major functions:
- Stores and transports cells that fight infection
- Removes excess fluid from body tissues
The lymphatic system consists of:
- Lymph vessels:
- A network of vessels throughout the body that transport white blood cells called lymphocytes.
- There are two main types of lymphocytes: B-cells and T-cells.
- Lymph glands:
- The lymph vessels connect in many areas known as lymph nodes.
- The nodes act as filters to fight infection in the body.
- Lymph nodes can enlarge in response to inflammation.
- This can occur due to cancer or an infection nearby the lymph vessels.
Anatomy examples:
- Areas of lymph nodes in the body
- Areas in the body where lymph nodes can be felt
- Abnormal lymph node cells due to Hodgkin's disease
- Lymphatic system around the armpit and breast
- Lymphatic system in the abdomen
Last Updated: Mar 23, 2009 References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MD; John H. Beckett, MD; D. Scott Gettings, MD
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PubMed Inguinal Lymphadenopathy References
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- Durlach RA, Kaufer F, Carral L, Hirt J. Toxoplasmic lymphadenitis--clinical and serologic profile. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2003 Jul;9(7):625-31. [12925102]
- Giovagnorio F, Rusticali A, Araneo AL. Color and pulsed Doppler evaluation of benign and malignant adenopathy. Clin Imaging. 1997 May-Jun;21(3):163-9. [9156303]
- Olszewski WL. The innate reaction of the human skin lymphatic system to foreign and self-antigens. Lymphat Res Biol. 2005 Summer;3(2):50-7. [16000053]