The evaluation of a hernia begins with a history and physical exam.

Physical findings in someone with a hernia may include:

• Swelling in the groin
• Abdominal swelling
• Tender abdomen
• Tender groin

The diagnosis of a hernia can be made without testing.

Tests that may be used to evaluate a hernia include:

• Serum amylase
• Serum lipase
• Serum bilirubin
• Complete blood count
• Liver profile
• Kidney profile
• Urinalysis

Imaging tests that may be used to evaluate a hernia include:

• Abdominal x-rays
• CT scan of the abdomen
• MRI scan of the abdomen
• Ultrasound of the abdomen
• Laparoscopy

For more information:

• Femoral hernia evaluation
• Hiatal hernia evaluation
• Incisional hernia evaluation
• Inguinal hernia evaluation
• Umbilical hernia evaluation
• Ventral hernia evaluation