Overview
Incidence
Symptoms
Evaluation
Treatment
questions for doctor
specialist
Home Care
pain control
warning signs
Outlook
Underlying Cause
Anatomy
Genital Pain Female Evaluation
The evaluation of vaginal pain begins with a history and physical exam, including a pelvic exam. ![]()
Physical findings in a woman with vaginal pain may include:
- Vaginal discharge
- Vaginal redness

- Genital sores

- Genital swelling
- Swollen glands in the groin

- Vaginal atrophy:
- Shrinking of the vagina
- Occurs during menopause
Tests that may be used to evaluate vaginal pain include:
- Blood estrogen levels:

- During menopause
- Vulvar biopsy
- Gonorrhea testing
- Chlamydia testing

- Genital herpes testing
- Human papilloma virus testing
- HIV testing

- Tests for parasites:
For more information:
Continue to Genital Pain Female Treatment
Last Updated: Jan 7, 2011 References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MD; John H. Beckett, MD; D. Scott Gettings, MD
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PubMed Genital Pain Female References
- Edwards L. New concepts in vulvodynia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Sep;189(3 Suppl):S24-30. [14532900]
- Edwards L. Subsets of vulvodynia: overlapping characteristics. J Reprod Med. 2004 Nov;49(11):883-7. [15603098]
- Haefner HK, Collins ME, Davis GD, Edwards L, Foster DC, Hartmann ED, Kaufman RH, Lynch PJ, Margesson LJ, Moyal-Barracco M, Piper CK, Reed BD, Stewart EG, Wilkinson EJ. The vulvodynia guideline. J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2005 Jan;9(1):40-51. [15870521]
- Lotery HE, McClure N, Galask RP. Vulvodynia. Lancet. 2004 Mar 27;363(9414):1058-60. [15065562]