Overview
Symptoms
Evaluation
Treatment
specialist
Home Care
pain in adults
pain in children
warning signs
Underlying Cause
Anatomy
Fingertip Herpetic Whitlow Home Care
Home care for herpetic whitlow includes:
- Apply a fingertip splint over the fingertip.
- Clean the skin thoroughly twice a day:
- Use mild soap and water.
- Do not scrub the fingertip.
- Acetaminophen for pain

- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications for pain:

- Ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil, Nuprin, NeoProfen)
- Ketoprofen (Actron, Orudis, Oruvail)
- Naproxen (Anaprox, Naprosyn, Aleve)
- Take prescribed medications as directed:
Fingertip Herpetic Whitlow Pain in Adults
Medications commonly used to control pain and inflammation in adults with herpetic whitlow include: ![]()
- Acetaminophen

- Controls pain, but has no anti-inflammatory properties
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs:
- Narcotic pain medications:

- Require a doctor's prescription
- Generally reserved for moderate to severe pain or severe pain
Acetaminophen
- Acetaminophen decreases fever and pain, but does not help inflammation.
- Adult dosing is 2 regular strength (325 mg) every 4 hours or 2 extra-strength (500 mg) every 6 hours.
- Maximum dose is 4,000 mg per day.
- Avoid this drug if you have alcoholism, liver disease or an allergy to the drug. See the package instructions.
- Common brand names include Tylenol, Panadol, and many others.
Aspirin
- Aspirin decreases pain, fever and inflammation.
- It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID).
- Adult dosing is two regular strength (325 mg) every 4 hours with food.
- There are numerous products that contain aspirin.
- Follow the package instructions and NSAID precautions (below).
Ibuprofen
- Ibuprofen decreases pain, fever and inflammation.
- It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID).
- Adult dosing is 200-400 mg every 4-6 hours.
- Do not exceed 1,200 mg per day without a doctor's recommendation.
- Brand names include Advil, Motrin and Nuprin.
- Follow the package instructions and NSAID precautions (below).
Naproxen
- Naproxen decreases pain, fever and inflammation.
- It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID).
- Adult dosing is 200 or 220 mg twice a day with food.
- Do not exceed 500 mg per day.
- Its brand name is Aleve.
- Follow the package instructions and NSAID precautions (below).
Ketoprofen
- Ketoprofen decreases pain, fever and inflammation.
- It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID).
- Adult dosing is 12.5 mg every 4-6 hours with food.
- Do not exceed 75 mg per day.
- Its brand name is Orudis KT.
- Follow the package instructions and NSAID precautions (below).
NSAID Precautions
- Avoid using alcohol when taking any of these medications.
- Do not mix prescription and non-prescription NSAIDS unless directed to do so by your doctor.
- NSAIDS can interact with other blood thinners, such as Coumadin, and cause bleeding complications.
- Ask your doctor before using an NSAID if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Ask your doctor before using an NSAID if you have a history of:
Fingertip Herpetic Whitlow Pain in Children
Common medications used at home for pain in children with herpetic whitlow include:
- Acetaminophen
- Ibuprofen
- Naproxen (must be 13 or older)
Aspirin and most of the other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) are not used in children except under a doctor's care.
Acetaminophen
- Acetaminophen decreases fever and pain, but does not help inflammation.
- Dosing is 10-15 mg per kilogram (5-7 mg per pound) of body weight every 4-6 hours, up to the adult dose.

- Do not exceed the maximum daily dose.
- Acetaminophen products come in various strengths. Always follow the package instructions.
- Avoid this drug in children with liver disease or an allergy to acetaminophen.
- Common acetaminophen products include Tylenol, Panadol and many others.
Ibuprofen
- Ibuprofen decreases pain, fever and inflammation.
- It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID).
- Dosing for children over 6 months of age is 7-10 mg per kilogram (4-5 mg per pound) of body weight every 6 hours, up to the adult dose.

- Do not exceed the maximum daily dose.
- Always follow the package instructions.
- Avoid this drug in children with liver, kidney, stomach or bleeding problems.
- Brand names include Advil, Motrin and Nuprin.
Naproxen
- Naproxen decreases pain, fever and inflammation.
- It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID).
- Dosing for 13 and older is 200 mg twice a day with food.
- Do not exceed 500 mg per day.
- Always follow the package instructions.
- Avoid this drug in children with liver, kidney, stomach or bleeding problems.
- The brand name for naproxen is Aleve.
Fingertip Herpetic Whitlow Warning Signs
Notify your doctor if you have herpetic whitlow and any of the following:
- Pus draining from the fingertip
- Red streaks in the skin that spread toward the wrist
- Pain in the finger joint
- Swelling of a finger joint
- Worsening finger redness
- Worsening finger pain
- Worsening finger swelling
Continue to Fingertip Herpetic Whitlow Underlying Cause
Last Updated: Mar 4, 2011 References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MD; John H. Beckett, MD; D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright DSHI Systems, Inc. Powered by: FreeMD - Your Virtual Doctor
PubMed Fingertip Herpetic Whitlow References
- Clark DC. Common acute hand infections. Am Fam Physician. 2003 Dec 1;68(11):2167-76. [14677662]
- Ney AC, English JC 3rd, Greer KE. Coexistent infections on a child's distal phalanx: blistering dactylitis and herpetic whitlow. Cutis. 2002 Jan;69(1):46-8. [11829178]