Esophageal Spasm
Definition
Incidence
Symptoms
Evaluation
Treatment
questions for doctor
specialist
Home Care
liquid diet
warning signs
Outlook
Complications
Underlying Cause
Anatomy
Trusted Sites
Esophageal Spasm Complications
Complications of esophageal spasm include:
Achalasia
Chronic
heartburn
Weight loss
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Esophageal Spasm Underlying Cause
Related Conditions
Esophageal cancer
Esophageal diverticulum
Esophageal stricture
Esophageal varices
Reflux esophagitis
Reflux Checkup
Abdominal pain
Chest pain
Difficulty swallowing
Heartburn
Vomiting
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Last Updated: May 29, 2009
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright 1989-2009
DSHI Systems, Inc.
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Esophageal Spasm References:
Handa M, Mine K, Yamamoto H, Hayashi H, Tsuchida O, Kanazawa F, Kubo C. Antidepressant treatment of patients with diffuse esophageal spasm: a psychosomatic approach. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1999 Apr;28(3):228-32.
Kato T, Naiki T, Araki H, Nagaki M, Moriwaki H. Diffuse esophageal spasm. Gastrointest Endosc. 2004 Sep;60(3):428.
Storr M. Balloon dilation in patients with diffuse esophageal spasm. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005 Mar;61(3):501.
