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Underlying Cause


Cystic Fibrosis Underlying Cause
Cystic fibrosis is a hereditary disorder, caused by an abnormal gene. Images

Cystic fibrosis affects the cells that line organs throughout the body. Organs that are affected include:
  • Skin
  • Pancreas
  • Intestine
  • Lungs
  • Liver
Some of the effects of cystic fibrosis include:
  • The lungs are unable to produce enough mucus to lubricate the air passageways:
    • This causes the mucus to become thick, increasing the risk for pneumonia.
    • Overtime, repeated lung infections can damage and scar the lungs.
  • The intestines are unable to produce enough mucus to lubricate the bowels.
    • This can lead to chronic digestive problems and diabetes.
  • The liver and pancreas are unable to secrete digestive enzymes into the intestine.
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Last Updated: Aug 21, 2008  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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