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Definition


Cyanide Poisoning Definition
Common names:
  • Cyanide Poisoning
  • Poisoning Cyanide
What is cyanide poisoning?
A person with cyanide poisoning has ingested or inhaled cyanide. Cyanide prevents the body from using oxygen at the level of the hemoglobin molecule, inside red blood cells. Cyanide poisoning causes death if it is not treated quickly. The most common causes of cyanide toxicity are inhalation of smoke from burning plastics and other industrial exposures. Images

What are the symptoms of cyanide poisoning?
The most common symptoms of cyanide poisoning include difficulty breathing and loss of consciousness. Additional symptoms of cyanide poisoning may include: dizziness, vertigo, headache, palpitations, breath odor (bitter almonds), vomiting, seizures, and rapid pulse.

How does the doctor treat cyanide poisoning?
Treatment for cyanide poisoning may include oxygen therapy and the rapid administration of specific cyanide antidotes.

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Last Updated: Jun 1, 2009  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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