Congestive Heart Failure
Definition
Incidence
Risk Factors
Symptoms
Evaluation
Treatment
angioplasty
drugs
ACE inhibitors
AR2 blockers
beta-blockers
blood thinners
cardiac glycosides
diuretics
nesiritide
nitrates
questions for doctor
specialist
surgery
Home Care
diet
fluid restriction
low salt
self-monitoring
BP checks
pulse checks
taking control
warning signs
wheezing
Prevention
Outlook
Complications
Underlying Cause
Types
Anatomy
Trusted Sites
Congestive Heart Failure Trusted Sites
The following sites provide reliable information on this topic:
Congestive Heart Failure at Cedars-Sinai Health System
Congestive Heart Failure at the American Heart Association
Congestive Heart Failure at the Texas Heart Institute Heart Information Center
Congestive Heart Failure clinical trials at the NIH
Related Topics:
Alcoholic cardiomyopathy
Hypertensive cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Ischemic cardiomyopathy
Postpartum cardiomyopathy
More...
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Breathing difficulty
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Foot swelling (bilateral)
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Last Updated: Oct 21, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright 1989-2008
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Congestive Heart Failure References:
Bibbins-Domingo K, Lin F, Vittinghoff E, Barrett-Connor E, Hulley SB, Grady D, Shlipak MG. Predictors of heart failure among women with coronary disease. Circulation. 2004 Sep 14;110(11):1424-30.
Chen QM, Tu VC. Apoptosis and heart failure: mechanisms and therapeutic implications. Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2002;2(1):43-57.
Ebinger MW, Krishnan S, Schuger CD. Mechanisms of ventricular arrhythmias in heart failure. Curr Heart Fail Rep. 2005 Sep;2(3):111-7.
Mitchell J, Taylor A. Congestive heart failure in women. J Fam Pract. 2005 Jul;Suppl:6-7.