Colorectal Cancer
Definition
Incidence
Risk Factors
Symptoms
Evaluation
staging
stage 0
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
stage 4
Treatment
chemotherapy
questions for doctor
specialist
stage 0
stage 1
stage 2
stage 3
stage 4
surgery
Home Care
anorexia
colostomy care
diet
pain control
side effects
taking control
warning signs
Prevention
Outlook
Complications
Underlying Cause
Anatomy
Trusted Sites
Colorectal Cancer Prevention
Prevention of colorectal
cancer
includes:
Stop smoking
.
Avoid exposure to secondary smoke.
Eat a healthy
heart diet
:
High fiber diet
Low fat diet
Calcium supplements
:
As directed by your doctor
Weight loss
if you are
overweight
Ask your doctor if you are a candidate for daily
aspirin
therapy:
Some studies have shown that it can reduce the risk of
colon polyps
in those who have previously had colon
cancer
.
Early detection strategies are considered to be very important:
Annual digital rectal examination if you are over 40 years old
Sigmoidoscopy
or
colonoscopy
every 3-5 years if you are over the age of 50
Continue to
Colorectal Cancer Outlook
Related Topics:
Abnormal appearing stool
Anal cancer
Cancer
Gastrointestinal bleeding
Intestinal polyps
Lower gastrointestinal bleeding
Rectal bleeding
Stomach cancer
Weight loss
More...
Abnormal appearing stool
Black stool
Blood in the stool
Fatigue
Generalized weakness
Rectal bleeding
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Last Updated: Mar 23, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright 1989-2008
DSHI Systems, Inc.
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Colorectal Cancer References:
Andre N, Schmiegel W. Chemoradiotherapy for colorectal cancer. Gut. 2005 Aug;54(8):1194-202.
Eisen GM, Weinberg DS. Narrative review: screening for colorectal cancer in patients with a first-degree relative with colonic neoplasia. Ann Intern Med. 2005 Aug 2;143(3):190-8.
Hoff PM. New drugs for colorectal cancer. Cancer Chemother Biol Response Modif. 2003;21:817-29.
Labianca R, Beretta GD, Mosconi S, Milesi L, Pessi MA. Colorectal cancer: screening. Ann Oncol. 2005;16 Suppl 2:ii127-32.
Lacy A. Colon cancer: laparoscopic resection. Ann Oncol. 2005;16 Suppl 2:ii88-92.
Lao CD, Brenner DE. Strategies for prevention of colorectal cancer: pharmaceutical and nutritional interventions. Curr Treat Options Oncol. 2004 Oct;5(5):417-26.
Mendenhall WM, Amos EH, Rout WR, Zlotecki RA, Hochwald SN, Cance WG. Adjuvant postoperative radiotherapy for colon carcinoma. Cancer. 2004 Sep 15;101(6):1338-44.
Solum AM, Riffenburgh RH, Johnstone PA. Survival of patients with untreated rectal cancer. J Surg Oncol. 2004 Sep 15;87(4):157-61.