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Definition


Cerebral Palsy Definition
Common names:
  • Cerebral Palsy
  • CP
What is cerebral palsy?
A person with cerebral palsy is born with a condition that permanently impairs normal muscle movement. Cerebral palsy is a permanent movement disorder that occurs before birth, at the time of birth or soon after birth. The disorder is caused by an abnormality in the brain. The brain is unable to send messages to the nerves that control muscle movement and, as a result, muscles do not function properly. Cerebral palsy can affect the muscles of the face, neck, trunk, or limbs. Images

What are the symptoms of cerebral palsy?
The most common symptom of cerebral palsy is muscle spasms. Other symptoms of cerebral palsy include abnormal movements, difficulty walking, difficulty speaking, and weakness or fatigue.

How does the doctor treat cerebral palsy?
Treatment for cerebral palsy may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and medications to control spasms, tremor, and seizures.

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Last Updated: Feb 25, 2009  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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