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Definition


Bronchitis Definition
Common names:
  • Acute Bronchitis
  • Bronchial Infection
  • Bronchial Tube Infection
  • Bronchitis
  • Infected Bronchial Tubes
What is bronchitis?
A person with bronchitis has swelling and irritation of the air passageways in the lungs. There are two kinds of bronchitis: acute bronchitis and chronic bronchitis. Acute bronchitis is usually caused by a viral infection. In some cases, bacteria can cause acute bronchitis. Acute bronchitis can occur in anyone, but those with asthma, COPD, or another lung disease are at greatest risk. Images

What are the symptoms of bronchitis?
The most common symptoms of bronchitis include a cough, breathing difficulty, and wheezing. The cough may be dry or produce yellow or brown mucus. Chest pain with coughing may be a later symptom.

How does the doctor treat bronchitis?
Bronchitis usually gets better by itself, but some cases it may be necessary to treat it with antibiotics. Bronchodilator medications may be recommended for those with wheezing.

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Last Updated: Jun 2, 2009  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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