The evaluation of a Bartholin's cyst begins with a medical history and physical examination, including a pelvic exam.

Physical findings in women with a Bartholin's cyst may include:

• Vaginal swelling (unilateral)

Tests are not necessary to make the diagnosis of a Bartholin's cyst.

Tests that may be used to evaluate a Bartholin's abscess include:

• Gonorrhea testing
• Chlamydia testing
• Genital herpes testing
• HPV testing
• HIV testing