Home care for a back injury includes:
- Perform wound care as directed by your doctor.
- Clean the skin gently:
- Use mild soap and water.
- Do not scrub the skin.
- Dry the skin.
- Apply an antibiotic ointment.
- Apply a cold compress:
- Wrap ice in a moist hand towel. Do not apply ice directly to the skin.
- Apply for 20-30 minutes, every 1-2 hours, for the first few days.
- Apply warm compresses:
- Apply for 20-30 minutes, every 1-2 hours.
- Rest your back.
- Avoid bedrest.
- Return to walking as soon as possible.
- Avoid activities that cause back pain.
- After 2-3 days, start:
- Back stretching exercises
- Back range of motion exercises
- Perform back strengthening exercises.
- Acetaminophen for pain
- Ibuprofen for pain
- Maintain good posture.
- Lift with your legs.
- Take prescribed medications as directed.
