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antihistamines


Allergic Rhinitis Treatment: Antihistamines
Antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl) or chlorpheniramine, help reduce swelling of the lining to the nose.

Diphenhydramine Dosing Chart
AgeEach DoseIntervalMax Daily Dose
2-5 years 6.25 mg 4-6 hours37.5 mg/day
6-11 years12.5-25 mg4-6 hours150 mg/day
12 and older 25-50 mg4-6 hours 300 mg/day

Chlorpheniramine Dosing Chart
AgeEach DoseIntervalMax Daily Dose
Under 6 consult your physician
6-11 years2 mg4-6 hours12 mg/day
12 and up4 mg4-6 hours24 mg/day

Long-acting antihistamines tend to cause less drowsiness and can be taken less frequently. Some of these are available without a prescription.

Examples of long-acting antihistamines include:
Some allergic rhinitis medications combine decongestants with antihistamines:
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Last Updated: Apr 30, 2008  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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