FreeMD® Aldosteronism Physiology

Aldosteronism

Physiology

Aldosteronism Physiology

The adrenal gland is made up of two main sections: the adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. The adrenal cortex produces steroid hormones, including cortisol and aldosterone. The adrenal medulla produces epinephrine and norepinephrine.

Continue to Aldosteronism Physiology: ACTH

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Related Conditions

Adrenal tumor
Hypertension
Kidney disease

Arm swelling (bilateral)
Excessive thirst
Headache
Leg swelling
Palpitations
Urinary frequency
Weakness or fatigue

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Last Updated: Apr 16, 2007 References

Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MD; John H. Beckett, MD; D. Scott Gettings, MD

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Aldosteronism References:

Capricchione A, Winer N, Sowers JR. Adrenocortical hypertension. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2004 Jun;6(3):224-9.
Kaplan NM. The current epidemic of primary aldosteronism: causes and consequences. J Hypertens. 2004 May;22(5):863-9.
Mulatero P, Dluhy RG, Giacchetti G, Boscaro M, Veglio F, Stewart PM. Diagnosis of primary aldosteronism: from screening to subtype differentiation. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Apr;16(3):114-9.
Vaughan ED Jr. Diseases of the adrenal gland. Med Clin North Am. 2004 Mar;88(2):443-66.