Alcoholism
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Alcoholism Outlook
What to expect with alcoholism:
Alcoholism is very difficult to manage and treat.
Less than 1 in 5 alcoholics are able to quit drinking alcohol for a full year.
Out of those who have been sober for 2 years, 40 percent return to drinking.
Alcoholics who have been sober for 5 years are likely to remain sober for the rest of their lives.
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Alcoholism Complications
Related Topics:
Alcohol withdrawal
Alcoholic cardiomyopathy
Alcoholic hepatitis
Alcoholic polyneuropathy
Depression
Drug abuse
Mental health
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Last Updated: Sep 24, 2008
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Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
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Alcoholism References:
American Medical Association: Alcoholism in the elderly. Council on Scientific Affairs, American Medical Association. JAMA 1996 Mar 13; 275(10): 797-801.
O'Connor PG, Schottenfeld RS: Patients with alcohol problems. N Engl J Med 1998 Feb 26; 338(9): 592-602.
Piccinelli M, Tessari E, et al: Efficacy of the alcohol use disorders identification test as a screening tool for hazardous alcohol intake and related disorders in primary care: a validity study. BMJ 1997 Feb 8; 314(7078): 420-4.
Room R, Babor T, Rehm J: Alcohol and public health. Lancet 2005 Feb 5; 365(9458): 519-30.
Saitz R: Clinical practice. Unhealthy alcohol use. N Engl J Med 2005 Feb 10; 352(6): 596-607.
Scott LJ, Figgitt DP, Keam SJ, Waugh J. Acamprosate: a review of its use in the maintenance of abstinence in patients with alcohol dependence. CNS Drugs. 2005;19(5):445-64.
Wilk AI, Jensen NM, Havighurst TC: Meta-analysis of randomized control trials addressing brief interventions in heavy alcohol drinkers. J Gen Intern Med 1997 May; 12(5): 274-83.
Willner IR, Reuben A. Alcohol and the liver. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2005 May;21(3):323-30.