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Definition


Alcoholism Definition
Common names:
  • Abuse of Alcohol
  • Addiction Alcohol
  • Alcohol Abuse
  • Alcohol Addiction
  • Alcoholic
  • Alcoholism
  • Drinking Problem
  • Excessive Alcohol Consumption
  • Heavy Drinker
  • Problem Drinker
  • Problem with Alcohol
What is alcoholism?
A person with alcoholism is addicted to alcohol. In the alcoholic patient, the addiction interferes with the person's relationships, family life, and occupation. Over time, the toxic effects of alcohol damage the brain, heart, liver, and nerves. Alcohol can cause scarring and irreversible damage to the liver, called alcoholic cirrhosis. Images

What are the symptoms of alcoholism?
Symptoms of alcoholism include alcohol craving, anxiety, inability to stop drinking, blackouts, loss of memory, anger, violence, insomnia, and paranoid behavior.

How does the doctor treat alcoholism?
Treatment for alcoholism requires the strict avoidance of alcohol, medications that suppress alcohol craving, alcoholism support groups, and psychological counseling.

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Last Updated: Mar 31, 2009  References
Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MDJohn H. Beckett, MDD. Scott Gettings, MD
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