Air Embolism
Definition
Risk Factors
Symptoms
Evaluation
Treatment
specialist
Warning Signs
Prevention
cardiac screening
Underlying Cause
Trusted Sites
Air Embolism Trusted Sites
The following sites provide reliable information on this topic:
Air Embolism clinical trials at the NIH
Related Conditions
Decompression illness
Pulmonary embolism
Scuba injuries
Breathing difficulty
Chest pain
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Last Updated: Nov 18, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
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Air Embolism References:
Arness MK. Scuba decompression illness and diving fatalities in an overseas military community. Aviat Space Environ Med. 1997 Apr;68(4):325-33.
Freiberger JJ, Lyman SJ, Denoble PJ, Pieper CF, Vann RD.Consensus factors used by experts in the diagnosis of decompression illness. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2004 Dec;75(12):1023-8.
Germonpre P. Patent foramen ovale and diving. Cardiol Clin. 2005 Feb;23(1):97-104.
Hunt JC. Diving the wreck: risk and injury in sport scuba diving. Psychoanal Q. 1996 Jul;65(3):591-622.
Moon RE, de Lisle Dear G, Stolp BW. Treatment of decompression illness and latrogenic gas embolism. Respir Care Clin N Am. 1999 Mar;5(1):93-135.
Smerz RW. Age associated risks of recreational scuba diving. Hawaii Med J. 2006 May;65(5):140-1, 153.
Tetzlaff K, Shank ES, Muth CM. Evaluation and management of decompression illness--an intensivist's perspective. Intensive Care Med. 2003 Dec;29(12):2128-36.
Tetzlaff K, Thorsen E.Breathing at depth: physiologic and clinical aspects of diving while breathing compressed gas. Clin Chest Med. 2005 Sep;26(3):355-80, v.