Age Spots
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Age Spots Anatomy
The skin contains three main layers:
Epidermis
:
The superficial layer that makes up the surface of the skin
It is composed of skin cells and can be divided into 5 layers based on cell type.
The top layer of the epidermis, the stratum corneum, is made of dead, flat skin cells that shed about every 2 weeks.
The thickness of the epidermis varies, according to location: it is very thick over the soles of the feet, and very thin over the ears.
Dermis
:
Lies beneath the epidermis
Also varies in thickness depending on the location of the skin. It is .3 mm on the eyelid and 3.0 mm on the back.
The dermis is composed of 2 layers that contain a connective tissue called collagen
The dermis contains blood vessels, nerves, sweat glands, and hair follicles.
The number of structures in the dermis varies, according to location.
The dermis under the arms contains more sweat glands and hair follicles than the dermis on the back.
Subcutaneous layer
:
Mainly fat and connective tissue.
Contains blood vessels and nerves.
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Related Topics:
Actinic keratosis
Seborrheic keratosis
Skin cancer
Skin disease
Skin lesion
Skin mole
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Last Updated: Jun 5, 2008
References
Authors:
Stephen J. Schueler, MD
;
John H. Beckett, MD
;
D. Scott Gettings, MD
Copyright 1989-2008
DSHI Systems, Inc.
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Age Spots References:
Giacomoni PU, Rein G. A mechanistic model for the aging of human skin. Micron. 2004;35(3):179-84.
Griffiths CE. Drug treatment of photoaged skin. Drugs Aging. 1999 Apr;14(4):289-301.
Porta EA. Pigments in aging: an overview. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2002 Apr;959:57-65.